Saturday, September 7, 2019
Put the best subject you fell its good Research Paper
Put the best subject you fell its good - Research Paper Example Timur claimed to descent from the family of Ghengis Khan towards the 14th centuryââ¬â¢s end. Benefiting from the chaos in Mongol Transoxania, he laid the foundations of a kingdom in Central Asia. Timur entered Iran in the year 1380 and after taking Baghdad, reduced the power and domination of the Jalayirids in 1393 (Ghasemi, 2015). He captured Bayezid, the Ottoman Sultan, at Ankara in 1402 and after conquering Syria, shifted his focus towards the capaigns to the east of the empire which was in its nascent stages. Timur passed away on an expedition to China in 1405 (Ghasemi, 2015). He had deep interested in the Islamic mysticism known as Sufism. Timurââ¬â¢s legacy destabilized Iran and his ill-assimilated conquests were divided between his sons in such a way that it was impossible to achieve an integrated and strong Timurid Empire. Timurid state evolved into an integrated Iranian Empire during the reign of Shahrokh Shah, Timurââ¬â¢s son. Shahrokh Shah made Herat the home of P ersian philosophy and poetry revival that was linked with an effort to claim the leadership in Sunni ideologyââ¬â¢s propagation for an Iranian center. Western Iran was dominated by Turkman after they had replaced the Jalayirids in Azerbaijan. The Safavids were a militant Islamic Sufi order that came from among the Turkish speaking people at Ardabil. Table 1 shows the Safavid Kings from 1502-1736. In the late 13th century, the Safavids survived Timurââ¬â¢s invasion in the west of the Caspian Sea. The Safavids had adopted Shiââ¬â¢ism by 1500 and were all set to use military means to advance Shiââ¬â¢ism. In 1502, Esmaââ¬â¢il, Sheikh Heydarââ¬â¢s son, defeated the ruler of Azerbaijanââ¬â¢s army and seized Tabriz and at 15 years old, Esmaââ¬â¢il was declared the Shah (Ghasemi, 2015). His descendants were Shah Tahmasp I, Shah Esmaââ¬â¢il II, and Shah Mohammad, each of whom expanded the Empire as far as Transoxiana. The control of Safavid Shahs over Iran
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